Tài liệu Ngữ pháp về Câu đối chiếu với Tính Từ cùng Trạng trường đoản cú ôn thi vào lớp 10 tất cả đáp án nằm trong cỗ đề thi vào lớp 10 môn giờ Anh theo từng chăm đề Ngữ pháp vị Vn
Doc.com sưu tầm và đăng tải. Tư liệu Tiếng Anh về câu đối chiếu vào 10 tất cả toàn bộ kết cấu các nhiều loại câu so sánh không giống nhau như: Câu so sánh bằng, Câu đối chiếu hơn, Câu đối chiếu hơn nhất, bảng Tính từ/ Trạng từ bất quý tắc và những dạng bài bác tập trắc nghiệm giờ đồng hồ Anh khác biệt có đáp án giúp các em học sinh lớp 9 chũm chắc siêng đề Ngữ pháp tiếng Anh này.

Bạn đang xem: Chuyên đề so sánh trong tiếng anh


Ôn thi vào 10 môn giờ Anh: Câu So Sánh


A. Lý thuyết câu đối chiếu trong giờ Anh


1. đối chiếu bằng:

S + be + as + adj. + as + ….

S + V thường + as + adv. + as+ ….

2. đối chiếu hơn:

a. Tính trường đoản cú / Trạng từ bỏ ngắn:

S + V + adj. / adv. + ER + THAN + …..

b. Tính từ / Trạng từ dài:

S + V + MORE + adj. / adv. + THAN + …..

3. So sánh nhất:

a. Tính tự / Trạng từ bỏ ngắn:

S + V + THE + adj. / adv. + EST + …..

b. Tính tự / Trạng tự dài:

S + V + THE MOST + adj. / adv. + …..

4. Một số tính từ, trạng từ bỏ bất qui tắc

SS hơnSS hơn nhất
Good / wellbetterthe best
Bad / badlyworsethe worst
Far

further

farther

the furthest

the farthest

Much / manymorethe most
Littlelessthe least
Fewfewerthe fewest
Happyhappierthe happiest
Lazylazierlaziest
Cleverclevererthe cleverest
Narrownarrowerthe narrowest

B. Bài bác tập câu so sánh ôn thi vào lớp 10 bao gồm đáp án

Chọn giải đáp đúng.

1. Mr. Brown receives a ............. Salary than anyone else in the company.


A. Big

B. More bigger

C. Bigger

D. The bigger

2. My young brother grew very quickly và soon he was ........... My mother.

A. More big than

B. So big than

C. As big as

D. Too big than

3. He is not ……………………tall as his father.

A. The

B. As

C. Than

D. More

4. John’s grades are ………………..than his sister’s.

A. Higher

B. More high

C. High

D. The highest

5. Deana is the …………………… of the three sisters.

A. Most short

B. Shorter

C. Shortest

D. More short

6. She speaks English as ………………. As her friend does.

A. Good

B. Well

C. Better

D. The best

7. Of the three shirts, this one is the ………………… .

A. Prettier

B. Most prettiest

C. Prettiest

D. Most pretty

8. The baby’s illness is ………………… than we thought at first.

A. Bad

B. Worst

C. Worse

D. Badly

9. Today is the ………………… day of the month.

A. Hot

B. Hotter

C. Hottest

D. Hottest than

10 He works more ………………….. Than I.

A. Slow

B. Slowly

C. Slowest

D. Most slowly

11. My book is as …………………. As yours.

A. Good

B. Well

C. Better

D. The best

12. I love you ………………….. Than I can say.

A. Much

B. Many

C. More

D. The most

13. It’s ……………… khổng lồ go by bus than by car.

A. Cheaper

B. Cheapest

C. More cheap

D. More cheaper

14. That house is ……………… one on the street.

A. Oldest

B. The oldest


C. Old

D. Older

15. I can"t cook as well as my mother does.

A. My mother can cook better than I can.

B. My mother can"t cook better than I can.

C. My mother can cook well than I can.

D. I can cook better than my mother can.

16. My interview lasted longer than yours.

A. Your interview wasn’t as short as mine.

B. Your interview was shorter than mine.

C. Your interview was as long as mine.

D. Your interview was longer than mine.

Use the correct kind of comparison form of adjectives and adverbs:

1. Your house is ………………….. Than my house. (big)

2. These books are ………………… than those books. (thick)

3. Hoi An Ancient Town is the …………………….. Town in Vietnam. (old)

4. The Great Wall of đài loan trung quốc is the world’s …………………. Structure. (long)

5. Phái nam is ………………. Than Ba. He is ……………………. Boy in class 6A. (tall)

6. This girl is …………………… than that girl. (clever)

7. Mary is ……………………… as her sister. (pretty)

8. The Nile River is the ………………….. River in the world. (long)

9. A new house is ………………………. Than an old one. (expensive)

10. We’ve had …………………. Difficulty with this part than that one. (little)

11. His English is …………………….. Of these students. (good)

12. Mount Everest is ……………………… mountain in the world. (high)

13. Travelling by air or car, which is ………………………… ? (interesting)

14. It’s too noisy here. Can we go somewhere …………………… ? (quiet)

15. Hanoi is ……………………… than Ho bỏ ra Minh City. (small)

16. PETRONAS Twins Towers are ……………………… than Sears Towers. (tall)

17. Thanks to lớn the progress of science, our life is becoming ………… và ………… (good)


18. In order khổng lồ get good marks, we have to vày ………………….. Practice. (far)

19. John is much …………………… than I thought. (strong)

20. Mr. Kelly is ………………………… man in that organization. (popular)

Use the double comparative form of the adjectives và adverbs:

1. She speaks English ……………………………… (fluently)

2. My chair was getting ……………………………….. (uncomfortable)

3. The man was getting ……………………………….. (angry)

4. Peter gets ……………………………… at the time. (selfish)

5. She seems khổng lồ be getting …………………………. (thin)

6. Life in the modern world is becoming ………………………… (complex)

7. As he was afraid, he walked …………………………… (fast)

8. As the soccer game progressed, the crowd became ………………………… (enthusiastic)

9. Her English is getting ……………………………. (good)

10. I haven’t got a new job. I am becoming ………………………………… (discouraged)

11. The English lessons are ……………………………… (difficult)

12. Meat is getting ………………………………….. (expensive)

13. He is …………………………… for his book. (famous)

14. Nowadays, people eat ………………………… sugar & salt. (little)

15. The river flows ………………………………… (gently)

16. We feel tired because the way is ……………………………. (far)

17. These days ………………………. People learning Russian. (little)

18. As the day went on, the weather got ……………………… (fine)

19. They feel ………………………………… because of the fresh air. (healthy)

20. Her children are old now. She becomes …………………………. (busy)

Combine these pairs of sentences into one, using the double comparative clauses:

1. The sun is high. The shadow is short.

……………………………………………………………

2. He works a lot. He earns much.

…………………………………………………………………

3. He works little. He will be paid little.

……………………………………………………………

4. It is heavy. It becomes expensive.

……………………………………………………………….

5. She eats little, she becomes thin.

…………………………………………………………………

6. He talked much. I became bored.

………………………………………………………………

7. I waited long. I got angry .

………………………………………………………………………

8. You are old. You understand more.

……………………………………………………………

9. She drove fast. I became nervous.

………………………………………………………………..


10. We ran fast to go home. The sky went dark.

……………………………………………………..

Combine each pairs of sentences, using Adverbial clause of comparison (as … as)

1. Lipton tea costs 10$. Oolong tea costs 9 $.

………………………………………………………

2. Vinh is 1.65 meters tall. Nhì is 1.7 meters tall.

…………………………………………………

3. Mary isn’t big. She was very big last year.

………………………………………………………

4. You are happier than she looks.

………………………………………………………………….

5. My bicycle is more expensive than yours.

……………………………………………………….

Give the correct size of the adjectives & adverbs in brackets:

1. This brown sofa is ..........…………….. Than that red one. (comfortable)

2. Your apartment is .....................………....... Than mine. (large)

3. The weather today is ........................……… than it was yesterday. (cold)

4. The Mekong river is ...................……….. River in Vietnam. (long)

5. Chinese bicycles are ..........……………….. Than Japanese ones. (bad)

6. Chemistry is ........................…...….. Than English. (difficult)

7. Ho đưa ra Minh is.............……………. City in Viet Nam. (big)

8. Phong drives ..............……………than his friend. (carelessly)

9. She sings .....................……….. In her grade. (beautiful)

10. I read ..........................……….. Than my brother. (slow)

11. Gigi is .....................…………….. Girl in her class. (old)

12. This English exercise is ...........….…………..than that one. (difficult)

13. He is twice ..............………..as you. (fat)

14. Phái nam is ................……….. Student of all. (noisy)

15. My cold is ..............……….. Today than it was yesterday. (good)

Fill in the correct forms of adverbs & adjectives:

1. Long"s idea sounds good but I lượt thích Lan"s idea even ______(good).

2. Every morning I get up đôi mươi minutes (early) _________ than my sister.

3. What are the (dangerous) _________ animals in the world?

4. I can"t run as (fast) _______ as my elder brother.

5. You should buy the blue sweater. It suits you _______ (good) than the red one and I think it perfectly fits.

6. If you worked ___________(careful), you would make _______ (few) mistakes.

7. Joy Fielding writes the _______ (exciting) books I"ve ever read.

8. Phuong Linh is the _______ (pretty) dressed girl in this room.

9. Vienna is the __________ (large) town in Austria.

10. Please, speak __________ (clear), I hardly understand the instructions.

ĐÁP ÁN

Chọn giải đáp đúng.

1 - C; 2 - C; 3 - B; 4 - A; 5 - C;

6 - B; 7 - C; 8 - C; 9 - C; 10 - B;

11 - A; 12 - C; 13 - A; 14 - B; 15 - A; 16 - B;

Use the correct kind of comparison khung of adjectives and adverbs:

1. Your house is …………bigger……….. Than my house. (big)


2. These books are ………thicker………… than those books. (thick)

3. Hoi An Ancient Town is the ……………oldest……….. Town in Vietnam. (old)

4. The Great Wall of trung quốc is the world’s …………longest………. Structure. (long)

5. Phái nam is …………taller……. Than Ba. He is …………the tallest…………. Boy in class 6A. (tall)

6. This girl is ………cleverer…………… than that girl. (clever)

7. Mary is ………………as pretty……… as her sister. (pretty)

8. The Nile River is the ………longest………….. River in the world. (long)

9. A new house is ……………more expensive………. Than an old one. (expensive)

10. We’ve had …………less………. Difficulty with this part than that one. (little)

11. His English is ……………the best……….. Of these students. (good)

12. Mount Everest is …………the highest…………… mountain in the world. (high)

13. Travelling by air or car, which is ………………more interesting………… ? (interesting)

14. It’s too noisy here. Can we go somewhere ……more quiet……………… ? (quiet)

15. Hanoi is ……………smaller………… than Ho chi Minh City. (small)

16. PETRONAS Twins Towers are ……………taller………… than Sears Towers. (tall)

17. Thanks khổng lồ the progress of science, our life is becoming ……better…… và ……better…… (good)

18. In order to lớn get good marks, we have to vì …………further……….. Practice. (far)

19. John is much ………stronger…………… than I thought. (strong)

20. Mr. Kelly is …………more popular……………… man in that organization. (popular)

Use the double comparative khung of the adjectives and adverbs:

1. She speaks English ………………more fluently……………… (fluently)

2. My chair was getting …………………more uncomfortable…………….. (uncomfortable)

3. The man was getting ………………more angry……………….. (angry)

4. Peter gets …………………more selfish…………… at the time. (selfish)

5. She seems to be getting ………………thinner…………. (thin)

6. Life in the modern world is becoming ……………more complex…………… (complex)

7. As he was afraid, he walked ………………faster…………… (fast)

8. As the soccer game progressed, the crowd became ……………more enthusastic…………… (enthusiastic)

9. Her English is getting ……………better………………. (good)

10. I haven’t got a new job. I am becoming ……………………more discourage…………… (discouraged)

11. The English lessons are ………………more ……………… (difficult)

12. Meat is getting …………………more expensive……………….. (expensive)

13. He is …………more famous………………… for his book. (famous)

14. Nowadays, people eat ………………less………… sugar và salt. (little)

15. The river flows …………………more gently……………… (gently)

16. We feel tired because the way is ………………farther……………. (far)

17. These days ………fewer………………. People learning Russian. (little)

18. As the day went on, the weather got ……………finer………… (fine)

19. They feel …………………more healthy……………… because of the fresh air. (healthy)

20. Her children are old now. She becomes ………………busier…………. (busy)

Combine these pairs of sentences into one, using the double comparative clauses:

1) The higher the sun is, the shorter the shadow is.

2) The more he works, the more he earns.

3) The less he works, the less he will be paid.

4) The heavier it is, the more expensive it becomes.

5) The less she eats, the thinner she becomes.

6) The more he talked, the more bored I became.

7) The longer I waited, the angrier I got.

8) The older you are, the more you understand.

9) The faster she drove, the more nervous I became.

10) The darker the sky went, the faster we ran khổng lồ go home.

Combine each pairs of sentences, using Adverbial clause of comparison (as … as)

1 - Oolong tea doesn"t cost as much as lipton tea.

2 - Vinh is not as tall as Hai.

3 - Mary is not as big as she was last year.

4 - She doesn"t look as happy as you.

5 - Your bicycle is not as expensive as mine.

Give the correct khung of the adjectives và adverbs in brackets:

1. This brown sofa is ..........…more comfortable………….. Than that red one. (comfortable)

2. Your apartment is ...................larger…....... Than mine. (large)

3. The weather today is ...........colder……… than it was yesterday. (cold)

4. The Mekong river is .............the longest......……….. River in Vietnam. (long)

5. Chinese bicycles are ..........worse…….. Than Japanese ones. (bad)

6. Chemistry is ............more difficult...….. Than English. (difficult)

7. Ho đưa ra Minh is............the biggest……. City in Viet Nam. (big)

8. Phong drives ...........more carelessly……than his friend. (carelessly)

9. She sings .............the most beautiful……….. In her grade. (beautiful)

10. I read ...........slower......……….. Than my brother. (slow)

11. Gigi is ...............the oldest…….. Girl in her class. (old)

12. This English exercise is ...........…more difficult…..than that one. (difficult)

13. He is twice ..........as fat……..as you. (fat)

14. Nam giới is ............the noisiest….. Student of all. (noisy)

15. My cold is ...........better…….. Today than it was yesterday. (good)

Fill in the correct forms of adverbs và adjectives:

1. Long"s idea sounds good but I like Lan"s idea even ___better___(good).

2. Every morning I get up đôi mươi minutes (early) __earlier______ than my sister.

3. What are the (dangerous) ____most dangerous_____ animals in the world?

4. I can"t run as (fast) ____fasst___ as my elder brother.

5. You should buy the blue sweater. It suits you ____better___ (good) than the red one and I think it perfectly fits.

6. If you worked ______more carefully____(careful), you would make ___fewer____ (few) mistakes.

7. Joy Fielding writes the ____most exciting___ (exciting) books I"ve ever read.

8. Phuong Linh is the _____most prettily__ (pretty) dressed girl in this room.

9. Vienna is the ______largest____ (large) town in Austria.

10. Please, speak ______more clearly____ (clear), I hardly understand the instructions.

Mời độc giả tải trọn bộ nội dung tư liệu tại đây: Ôn thi vào lớp 10 siêng đề Câu so sánh Tiếng Anh gồm đáp án. Ngoại trừ ra, Vn
Doc.com vẫn đăng tải không ít tài liệu tuyển sinh lớp 10 các môn học tập khác nhau. Mời thầy cô, quý cha mẹ và những em học viên tham khảo, download ship hàng việc học tập với giảng dạy.

Trong nội dung bài viết này, KISS English sẽ share cho chúng ta chuyên đề câu đối chiếu trong tiếng anh. Hãy theo dõi và quan sát nhé. 

Xem ngay cấu tạo so sánh trong giờ Anh tại đây nhé: 


Video phía dẫn kết cấu so sánh bằng trong giờ Anh | Ms Thuỷ KISS English

Cấu trúc đối chiếu tiếng Anh thường xuyên được chúng ta sử dụng thoáng rộng trong cuộc sống đời thường hằng ngày. Trong bài viết ngày hôm nay, KISS English sẽ cùng chúng ta tìm gọi về siêng đề câu đối chiếu trong tiếng Anh nhé.


Chuyên Đề Câu so sánh Trong giờ Anh (Cơ Bản)

*
Chuyên Đề Câu đối chiếu Trong giờ đồng hồ Anh (Cơ Bản)

So sánh bằng

S + be + as + adj. + as + ….S + V thường + as + adv. + as+ ….

Ví dụ: I’m as good in Maths as in science. (Tôi học giỏi môn toán cũng tương tự môn khoa học.)This dress was as expensive as a month’s salary. (Cái đầm này mắc ngang ngửa với một tháng lương của cô.)Her oto is as fast as a racing car. (Xe của cô ấy ấy chạy nhanh như một mẫu xe đua.)

Phủ định: S + V + not + as/so + adj/adv + as +….

Ví dụ:This exercise is not as/so difficult as I think (it is). (Bài tập này không khó như tôi nghĩ.)He doesn’t study as/so hard as I do/me. (Anh ấy không học tập hành siêng năng bằng tôi.)

So sánh hơn

a. Tính trường đoản cú / Trạng từ ngắn: S + V + adj. / adv. + ER + THAN + …..

Ví dụ:

Anna is taller than Mary but Mary is older. (Anna cao hơn nữa Mary tuy vậy Mary lại lớn tuổi hơn)

Emma is much slimmer than when I last saw her. (Emma mảnh khảnh hơn không hề ít so cùng với lần trước tôi thấy được cô ấy.)


He plays better than me. (Anh ấy đá bóng giỏi hơn tôi.)

b. Tính từ / Trạng tự dài: S + V + MORE + adj. / adv. + THAN + …..

Ví dụ:

She visits her family less frequently than I used to.

This hat is more expensive than the others.

My father drives more carefully than my brother.

So sánh nhất

a. Tính từ bỏ / Trạng tự ngắn: S + V + THE + adj. / adv. + EST + …..

Ví dụ:


I am the tallest student in the class. (Tôi là học tập sinh cao nhất trong lớp)

That is the smallest camera I have ever seen. (Đó là dòng máy ảnh nhỏ nhất tôi từng chú ý thấy)

b. Tính trường đoản cú / Trạng tự dài: S + V + THE MOST + adj. / adv. + …..

Ví dụ:

Linh is the most beautiful in class. (Linh xinh đẹp nhất lớp.)

Lisa is the most careful person I ever have known. (Lisa là người cẩn thận nhất cơ mà tôi từng biết.)

c. Danh từ: S + V + the + most + N + …

Ví dụ:

He is a billionaire. He has the most money. (Anh ấy là tỉ phú. Anh ấy có rất nhiều tiền nhất.)

Một Số Trường vừa lòng Bất Quy Tắc

Tính từ/ trạng từNghĩaDạng đối chiếu hơnDạng so sánh nhất
good/ welltốt, giỏibetterthe best
badtệ, tồi, dốtworsethe worst
much/ manynhiềumorethe most
littleítlessleast
farxafarther/ furtherthe farthest/ furthest
oldgià, cũolder/ elderthe oldest/ eldest

Chuyên Đề Câu so sánh Trong giờ đồng hồ Anh (Mở Rộng)

*
Chuyên Đề Câu đối chiếu Trong tiếng Anh (Mở Rộng)

So sánh nhát hơn

a. đối chiếu kém rộng với tính từ/trạng từ

S + V + less + Adj/Adv + than + Noun/Pronoun

= S + V + not as + Adj/Adv + as + noun/pronoun

Ví dụ:

The second method was less complicated than the first one. (Phương án thứ hai ít tinh vi hơn phương án đầu tiên)

This new máy tính xách tay is not as fast as my old one. I’m sorry I bought it now. (preferred lớn is less fast than my old one.) (Chiếc laptop mới này không nhanh như chiếc cũ của tôi).

b. đối chiếu kém rộng với danh từ

Danh trường đoản cú đếm được (Countable noun): S + V + fewer + Plural noun + than + Noun/Pronoun

Ví dụ: She has fewer pairs of shoes than her sister (Cô ấy có ít đôi giày hơn chị cô ấy)

Danh từ ko đếm được (Uncountable noun): S + V + less + Uncountable noun + than + Noun/Pronoun/Clause

Ví dụ: This motorbike comsumes less petrol than your car (Chiếc xe sản phẩm này dùng ít dầu hơn xe ô tô của bạn)

c. So sánh kém nhất: S + V + the least + Adj/Adv + Noun/ Pronoun/ Clause

Ví dụ: Alan was the one who had the least trees in the competition. (Alan là người có ít cây duy nhất trong cuộc thi)

So sánh kép

a. đối chiếu kép trong câu đơn: Adj/adv-er + & + Adj/Adv-er S + VS + V more and more Adj/Adv 

Ví dụ:

The office is getting hotter and hotter

More và more people complain about the unique of the water system

b. đối chiếu kép vào câu kép

Với tính trường đoản cú ngắn:

The + Adj/adv-er + S + V, The + Adj/adv-er + S + VThe more + S +V + the + comparative + S + V

Ví dụ: The harder you study, the better your result will be (Bạn càng học tập hành cần cù thì hiệu quả càng tốt).

The more he eats , the fatter he is. (Anh ta ăn uống càng nhiều thì anh ta càng béo)

Với tính từ dài:

The + (so sánh hơn) comparative adj/adv+ S +V, the (so sánh hơn) comparative adj / adv + S + V

Ví dụ: The more difficult the exercise is, the more interesting it is. (Bài tập càng khó thì sẽ càng thú vị)

So sánh bội số

S + V + Twice, three times… + as + much/ many/ Adj/ Adv + as + Noun

Ví dụ:

This house costs twice as much as the other one. (Ngôi đơn vị này đắt gấp đôi nhưng khu nhà ở khác).

Our company have three times as much information of project as their. (Công ty của công ty chúng tôi có số tin tức về dự án nhiều cấp 3 lần họ).

Xem thêm: Style cho cô nàng tóc ngắn, phối đồ cho cô nàng tóc ngắn cá tính xuống phố

Lời Kết

Trên đấy là những tin tức về chăm đề câu so sánh trong giờ anh nhưng KISS English muốn đem lại cho bạn. Hy vọng nội dung bài viết này phù hợp và hữu ích với bạn. Chúc các bạn có một buổi học vui vẻ cùng hiệu quả.

https://vietnamnet.vn/ceo-kiss-english-chia-se-hanh-trinh-de-hoc-tieng-anh-tro-nen-don-gian-2067636.html